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On this day

March 25 Wednesday, March 25, 2026

A curious almanac of what happened on March 25 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.

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Were you born on March 25?

Find out what the world looked like the day you arrived.

12
Events
7
Birthdays
8
Holidays
March 25, 1065: The Great German Pilgrimage is attacked on Good Friday by Beduin bandits, suffering heavy losses.
1065
World history 961 years ago

The Great German Pilgrimage is attacked on Good Friday by Beduin bandits, suffering heavy losses.

The Great German Pilgrimage suffers heavy losses when Bedouin bandits attack the group on Good Friday near Caesarea.

History

What happened on March 25

12 verified entries Full timeline
  1. 410

    The Southern Yan capital of Guanggu falls to the Jin dynasty general Liu Yu, ending the Southern Yan dynasty.

    Liu Yu captures Guanggu, the Southern Yan capital, marking the end of the Southern Yan dynasty.

    War
  2. 421

    Italian city Venice is founded with the dedication of the first church, that of San Giacomo di Rialto on the islet of Rialto.

    Venice is founded with the dedication of San Giacomo di Rialto, marking the beginning of the city on the islet of Rialto.

    European history
  3. 708

    Election of Pope Constantine following the death of Pope Sisinnius. He would be the last pope to visit Constantinople until 1967.

    Pope Constantine is elected after Pope Sisinnius's brief reign; he remains the last pope to visit Constantinople until 1967.

    Religion
  4. 717

    Theodosius III resigns the throne to the Byzantine Empire to enter a monastery, allowing Leo III to take the throne and begin the Isaurian dynasty.

    Theodosius III resigns as emperor of the Byzantine Empire, stepping down to join a monastery and paving the way for Leo III to establish the Isaurian dynasty.

    Religion
  5. 919

    Romanos Lekapenos seizes the Boukoleon Palace in Constantinople and becomes regent of the Byzantine emperor Constantine VII.

    Romanos Lekapenos seizes power in Constantinople, becoming regent for Emperor Constantine VII.

    European history
  6. 1000

    Fatimid caliph al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah assassinates the eunuch chief minister Barjawan and assumes control of the government.

    Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah assassinates his chief minister Barjawan and takes full control of the Fatimid caliphate's government.

    Religion
  7. 1065

    The Great German Pilgrimage is attacked on Good Friday by Beduin bandits, suffering heavy losses.

    The Great German Pilgrimage suffers heavy losses when Bedouin bandits attack the group on Good Friday near Caesarea.

    World history
  8. 1221

    Coronation of Robert of Courtenay as Emperor of the Latin Empire.

    Robert of Courtenay is crowned Emperor of the Latin Empire in Constantinople, succeeding his brother Peter II.

    European history
  9. 1306

    Robert the Bruce becomes King of Scots (Scotland).

    Robert the Bruce is crowned King of Scots, beginning a reign that would last until his death.

    UK history
  10. 1409

    The Council of Pisa convenes, in an attempt to heal the Western Schism.

    Pope Gregory XII and Antipope Benedict XIII meet to resolve the Western Schism.

    Religion
  11. 1410

    The Yongle Emperor of Ming China launches the first of his military campaigns against the Mongols, resulting in the fall of the Mongol khan Bunyashiri.

    The Yongle Emperor initiates a campaign that leads to the defeat of Mongol Khan Bunyashiri.

    World history
  12. 1519

    Hernán Cortés, entering province of Tabasco, defeats Tabascan Indians.

    Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés defeats Tabascan forces in the Battle of Centla, securing his first major military victory in Mexico.

    World history

Born today

Famous birthdays on March 25

Music

The number one songs on March 25

Across the years Full chart history
Shape of You album cover

🇬🇧 #1 on March 25, 2017

"Shape of You"

by Ed Sheeran

#1 for 13 weeks

Also #1 on this day

  • 2026
    "American Girls"
    — Harry Styles
  • 2025
    "Pink Pony Club"
    — Chappell Roan
  • 2024
    "Texas Hold 'Em"
    — Beyoncé
  • 2023
    "Flowers"
    — Miley Cyrus
  • 2022
    "Starlight"
    — Dave
  • 2021
    "Wellerman"
    — Nathan Evans , 220 Kid and Billen Ted

Film & TV

At the movies

Box office #1 and premieres All releases
The Empire Strikes Back poster

Box-office #1

The Empire Strikes Back

1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner

Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.

Sci-fiStar Wars $538M worldwide
🏆 Sport

March 25, 1914

The Greek multi-sport club Aris Thessaloniki is founded in Thessaloniki.

Aris Thessaloniki, a Greek multi-sport club, is established in the city of Thessaloniki.

Read the story
🔬 Science

March 25, 1655

Saturn's largest moon, Titan, is discovered by Christiaan Huygens.

Christiaan Huygens discovers Titan, the largest moon of Saturn.

Read the story

Today is also

Holidays & observances

8 celebrated today

Anniversary of the Arengo and the Feast of the Militants (San Marino)

International

San Marino, officially the Republic of San Marino (RSM), is a landlocked country in Southern Europe, completely surrounded by Italy

Christian Saints' days Ælfwold II of Sherborne

International

Ælfwold II was a Bishop of Sherborne in Dorset

Christian Saints' days Blessed Marie-Alphonsine Danil Ghattas

International

Beatification is a recognition accorded by the Catholic Church of a deceased person's entrance into Heaven and capacity to intercede on behalf of individuals who pray in their name

Christian Saints' days Omelyan Kovch (Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church)

International

Omelyan Hryhorovych Kovch was a Ukrainian Greek-Catholic priest murdered in Majdanek concentration camp

Christian Saints' days Dismas, the "Good Thief"

International

The penitent thief, also known as the good thief, wise thief, grateful thief, or thief on the cross, is one of two unnamed thieves in Luke the Evangelist's account of the crucifixion of Jesus in the N

Christian Saints' days Hilary Paweł Januszewski

International

Hilary Paweł Januszewski, O

If you don't read, you don't think. Plain and simple.

Joan Collins · born March 25, 1933