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On this day

March 10 Tuesday, March 10, 2026

A curious almanac of what happened on March 10 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.

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Find out what the world looked like the day you arrived.

12
Events
7
Birthdays
6
Holidays
World history 1079 years ago

The Later Han is founded by Liu Zhiyuan. He declares himself emperor.

Liu Zhiyuan proclaims himself emperor, founding the Later Han dynasty in northern China.

History

What happened on March 10

12 verified entries Full timeline
  1. -241

    First Punic War: Battle of the Aegates: The Romans sink the Carthaginian fleet bringing the First Punic War to an end.

    The Romans destroy the Carthaginian fleet in the Battle of the Aegates, ending the First Punic War.

    War
  2. 298

    Roman Emperor Maximian concludes his campaign in North Africa and makes a triumphal entry into Carthage.

    Maximian enters Carthage in triumph after successfully concluding his military campaign in North Africa.

    World history
  3. 947

    The Later Han is founded by Liu Zhiyuan. He declares himself emperor.

    Liu Zhiyuan proclaims himself emperor, founding the Later Han dynasty in northern China.

    World history
  4. 1496

    After establishing the city of Santo Domingo, Christopher Columbus departs for Spain, leaving his brother in command.

    Christopher Columbus leaves Santo Domingo for Spain, entrusting his brother to oversee the newly established city.

    World history
  5. 1535

    Spaniard Fray Tomás de Berlanga, the fourth Bishop of Panama, discovers the Galápagos Islands by chance on his way to Peru.

    Spanish Bishop of Panama Fray Tomás de Berlanga discovers the Galápagos Islands when his ship drifts off course while sailing to Peru.

    World history
  6. 1607

    Susenyos I defeats the combined armies of Yaqob and Abuna Petros II at the Battle of Gol in Gojjam, making him Emperor of Ethiopia.

    Susenyos I defeats Yaqob and Abuna Petros II at the Battle of Gol, securing his position as Emperor of Ethiopia.

    War
  7. 1661

    French "Sun King" Louis XIV begins his personal rule of France after the death of his premier, the Cardinal Mazarin.

    Louis XIV assumes personal control over France following the death of Cardinal Mazarin.

    European history
  8. 1735

    An agreement between Nader Shah and Russia is signed near Ganja, Azerbaijan and Russian troops are withdrawn from occupied territories.

    Nader Shah reaches a treaty with Russia, leading to the withdrawal of Russian forces from occupied lands.

    World history
  9. 1762

    French Huguenot Jean Calas, who had been wrongly convicted of killing his son, dies after being tortured by authorities; the event inspired Voltaire to begin a campaign for religious tolerance and legal reform.

    Jean Calas, wrongly convicted of murdering his son, dies after torture; Voltaire later campaigns for religious tolerance and legal reform.

    European history
  10. 1814

    Emperor Napoleon I is defeated at the Battle of Laon in France.

    Napoleon suffers a significant defeat at the Battle of Laon, halting his advance into Russia.

    War
  11. 1831

    The French Foreign Legion is created by Louis Philippe, the King of France, from the foreign regiments of the Kingdom of France.

    King Louis Philippe establishes the French Foreign Legion, consolidating existing foreign regiments into a new military unit open to non-French volunteers.

    European history
  12. 1970

    Vietnam War: Captain Ernest Medina is charged by the U.S. military with My Lai war crimes.

    Captain Ernest Medina is charged with war crimes for his role in the My Lai massacre.

    War

Born today

Famous birthdays on March 10

Music

The number one songs on March 10

Across the years Full chart history
Shape of You album cover

🇬🇧 #1 on March 10, 2017

"Shape of You"

by Ed Sheeran

#1 for 13 weeks

Also #1 on this day

  • 2026
    "Rein Me In"
    — Sam Fender and Olivia Dean
  • 2025
    "Not Like Us"
    — Kendrick Lamar
  • 2024
    "Texas Hold 'Em"
    — Beyoncé
  • 2023
    "Flowers"
    — Miley Cyrus
  • 2022
    "We Don't Talk About Bruno"
    — Carolina Gaitán , Mauro Castillo , Adassa , Rhenzy Feliz , Diane Guerrero and Stephanie Beatriz
  • 2021
    "Drivers License"
    — Olivia Rodrigo

Film & TV

At the movies

Box office #1 and premieres All releases
The Empire Strikes Back poster

Box-office #1

The Empire Strikes Back

1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner

Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.

Sci-fiStar Wars $538M worldwide
🏆 Sport

March 10, 2026

Bam Adebayo of the Miami Heat recorded the second-highest scoring game in NBA history with 83 Points.

Bam Adebayo scored 83 points in a game, the second-highest total in NBA history.

Read the story
🔬 Science

March 10, 1977

Astronomers discover the rings of Uranus.

Astronomers confirm the presence of Uranus's rings, expanding our understanding of planetary systems.

Read the story

Today is also

Holidays & observances

6 celebrated today

Harriet Tubman Day (United States of America)

International

Harriet Tubman Day is an American holiday in honor of abolitionist Harriet Tubman, observed on March 10, and in the U

Mario Day (International)

International

Mario is a character created by Japanese video game designer Shigeru Miyamoto

Holocaust Remembrance Day (Bulgaria)

International

A Holocaust memorial day or Holocaust remembrance day is an annual observance to commemorate the victims of the Holocaust, the genocide of six million Jews and of millions of other Holocaust victims

National Women and Girls HIV/AIDS Awareness Day (United States)

International

HIV

Székely Freedom Day (Romania)

International

The Székely Freedom Day is a day celebrated by the Székely Hungarian minority of Romania

Tibetan Uprising Day (Tibetan independence movement)

International

Tibetan Uprising Day, observed on March 10, commemorates the 1959 Tibetan uprising which began on March 10, 1959, and the Women's Uprising Day of March 12, 1959, involving thousands of women, against

If you don't read, you don't think. Plain and simple.

Joan Collins · born March 10, 1933