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On this day

March 19 Thursday, March 19, 2026

A curious almanac of what happened on March 19 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.

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12
Events
7
Birthdays
8
Holidays
US history 339 years ago

Explorer Robert Cavelier de La Salle, searching for the mouth of the Mississippi River, is murdered by his own men.

French explorer Robert Cavelier de La Salle is murdered by mutinous members of his expedition in present-day Texas during his ill-fated search for the Mississippi's mouth.

History

What happened on March 19

12 verified entries Full timeline
  1. 1205

    Latin forces under Henry of Flanders defeat a Nicaean army under Constantine Laskaris in the Battle of Adramyttion.

    Latin forces led by Henry of Flanders triumph over a Nicaean army commanded by Constantine Laskaris in the Battle of Adramyttion.

    European history
  2. 1277

    The Byzantine-Venetian treaty of 1277 is concluded, stipulating a two-year truce and renewing Venetian commercial privileges in the Byzantine Empire.

    The Byzantine Empire and Venice conclude a treaty establishing a two-year truce and renewing Venetian commercial privileges throughout Byzantine territories.

    European history
  3. 1452

    Frederick III of Habsburg is the last Holy Roman Emperor crowned by medieval tradition in Rome by Pope Nicholas V.

    Frederick III becomes the last Holy Roman Emperor crowned in Rome by a pope, ending a centuries-old tradition of papal coronation.

    Royalty
  4. 1563

    The Edict of Amboise is signed, ending the first phase of the French Wars of Religion and granting certain freedoms to the Huguenots.

    The Edict of Amboise ends the first phase of the French Wars of Religion and grants freedoms to the Huguenots.

    European history
  5. 1649

    The House of Commons of England passes an act abolishing the House of Lords, declaring it "useless and dangerous to the people of England".

    The English Parliament abolishes the House of Lords, deeming it "useless and dangerous."

    UK history
  6. 1687

    Explorer Robert Cavelier de La Salle, searching for the mouth of the Mississippi River, is murdered by his own men.

    French explorer Robert Cavelier de La Salle is murdered by mutinous members of his expedition in present-day Texas during his ill-fated search for the Mississippi's mouth.

    US history
  7. 1824

    American explorer Benjamin Morrell departs Antarctica after a voyage later plagued by claims of fraud.

    Benjamin Morrell leaves Antarctica, his expedition later facing accusations of fraudulent claims.

    US history
  8. 1831

    First documented bank heist in U.S. history, when burglars steal $245,000 (1831 values) from the City Bank (now Citibank) on Wall Street. Most of the money was recovered.

    Burglars steal $245,000 from City Bank on Wall Street; most of the stolen money is later recovered.

    Crime
  9. 1982

    Falklands War: Argentinian forces land on South Georgia Island, precipitating war with the United Kingdom.

    Argentinian forces land on South Georgia Island, sparking conflict with the United Kingdom.

    War
  10. 1989

    The Egyptian flag is raised at Taba, marking the end of Israeli occupation since the Six Days War in 1967 and the Egypt-Israel peace treaty in 1979.

    The Egyptian flag is raised in Taba, ending the Israeli occupation that began in 1967 and solidifying the Egypt-Israel peace treaty.

    World history
  11. 2004

    The Konginkangas bus disaster kills 23 and injures 14 people in Äänekoski, Finland.

    A bus crash in Äänekoski, Finland, kills 23 and injures 14 passengers.

    Disaster
  12. 2011

    Libyan Civil War: After the failure of Muammar Gaddafi's forces to take Benghazi, the French Air Force launches Opération Harmattan, beginning foreign military intervention in Libya.

    The French Air Force launches Opération Harmattan, marking the start of foreign military intervention after Gaddafi's forces fail to capture Benghazi.

    War

Born today

Famous birthdays on March 19

Music

The number one songs on March 19

Across the years Full chart history
Shape of You album cover

🇬🇧 #1 on March 19, 2017

"Shape of You"

by Ed Sheeran

#1 for 13 weeks

Also #1 on this day

  • 2026
    "American Girls"
    — Harry Styles
  • 2025
    "Pink Pony Club"
    — Chappell Roan
  • 2024
    "Texas Hold 'Em"
    — Beyoncé
  • 2023
    "Flowers"
    — Miley Cyrus
  • 2022
    "Starlight"
    — Dave
  • 2021
    "Drivers License"
    — Olivia Rodrigo

Film & TV

At the movies

Box office #1 and premieres All releases
The Empire Strikes Back poster

Box-office #1

The Empire Strikes Back

1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner

Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.

Sci-fiStar Wars $538M worldwide
🏆 Sport

March 19, 2006

England defeats Pakistan by 167 runs in first Twenty20 international cricket match

The first official Twenty20 international was played at the Rose Bowl in Southampton. England scored 179 for 8, and Pakistan was bowled out for just 12 runs in 15.4 overs, the lowest score in any form of international cricket at the time.

Read the story
🔬 Science

March 19, 2008

GRB 080319B: A cosmic burst that is the farthest object visible to the naked eye is briefly observed.

A gamma-ray burst named GRB 080319B is observed as the most distant object visible to the naked eye for a brief period.

Read the story

Today is also

Holidays & observances

8 celebrated today

Christian Observances: Alkmund of Derby

International

Alkmund of Derby, also spelt Ealhmund, Alhmund, Alcmund, or Alchmund was a son of Alhred of Northumbria, who was caught up in the kingdom's dynastic struggles

Christian Observances: Blessed Andrea Gallerani

International

Beatification is a recognition accorded by the Catholic Church of a deceased person's entrance into Heaven and capacity to intercede on behalf of individuals who pray in their name

Christian Observances: Saint Joseph (Western Christianity; if this date falls on Sunday, the feast is moved to Monday March 20) Saint Joseph's Day (Roman Catholicism and Anglican Communion) related observances: Falles, celebrated on the week leading to March 19 (Valencia)

International

The Fallas is a traditional celebration held annually in the city of Valencia, Spain; it is the patronal festival of the town

Christian Observances: Saint Joseph (Western Christianity; if this date falls on Sunday, the feast is moved to Monday March 20) Saint Joseph's Day (Roman Catholicism and Anglican Communion) related observances: Father's Day (Spain, Portugal, Italy, Honduras, and Bolivia)

International

Father's Day is a day set aside for honoring one's father, as well as fatherhood, paternal bonds, and the influence of fathers in society

Christian Observances: Saint Joseph (Western Christianity; if this date falls on Sunday, the feast is moved to Monday March 20) Saint Joseph's Day (Roman Catholicism and Anglican Communion) related observances: "Return of the Swallow", annual observance of the swallows' return to Mission San Juan Capistrano in California

International

The cliff swallow or American cliff swallow is a member of the passerine bird family Hirundinidae, the swallows and martins

Christian Observances: Blessed Marcel Callo

International

Beatification is a recognition accorded by the Catholic Church of a deceased person's entrance into Heaven and capacity to intercede on behalf of individuals who pray in their name

If you don't read, you don't think. Plain and simple.

Joan Collins · born March 19, 1933