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On this day

May 3 Sunday, May 3, 2026

A curious almanac of what happened on May 3 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.

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Find out what the world looked like the day you arrived.

12
Events
7
Birthdays
5
Holidays
May 3, 2023: Ethnic violence breaks out between the Meitei and the Kuki Zo people in the state of Manipur.
2023
World history 3 years ago

Ethnic violence breaks out between the Meitei and the Kuki Zo people in the state of Manipur.

Ethnic violence erupts between the Meitei and Kuki-Zo communities in Manipur, India, displacing tens of thousands and resulting in over 200 deaths.

History

What happened on May 3

12 verified entries Full timeline
  1. 752

    Mayan king Bird Jaguar IV of Yaxchilan in modern-day Chiapas, Mexico, assumes the throne.

    Bird Jaguar IV becomes king of Yaxchilan, a Maya city in what is now Chiapas, Mexico.

    World history
  2. 996

    German king Otto III chooses his cousin Bruno of Carinthia as pope following the death of Pope John XV. Bruno becomes pope under the name Gregory V.

    German king Otto III appoints his cousin Bruno of Carinthia as pope, who takes the name Gregory V and becomes the first German pope.

    European history
  3. 1481

    The largest of three earthquakes strikes the island of Rhodes and causes an estimated 30,000 casualties.

    A powerful earthquake strikes Rhodes, resulting in approximately 30,000 deaths.

    Disaster
  4. 1491

    Kongo monarch Nkuwu Nzinga is baptised by Portuguese missionaries, adopting the baptismal name of João I.

    Nkuwu Nzinga, the Kongo monarch, is baptized by Portuguese missionaries and adopts the name João I.

    World history
  5. 1568

    Angered by the brutal onslaught of Spanish troops at Fort Caroline, a French force burns the San Mateo fort and massacres hundreds of Spaniards.

    A French force retaliates against Spanish troops at Fort Caroline by burning San Mateo and killing hundreds of Spaniards.

    US history
  6. 1616

    Treaty of Loudun ends a French civil war.

    The Treaty of Loudun concludes a conflict between Marie de Médicis and her opponents, ending a period of internal strife in France.

    European history
  7. 1715

    A total solar eclipse is visible across northern Europe and northern Asia, as predicted by Edmond Halley to within four minutes accuracy.

    A total solar eclipse crosses northern Europe and northern Asia, fulfilling Edmond Halley's prediction to within four minutes of accuracy.

    Science
  8. 1791

    The Constitution of May 3 (the first modern constitution in Europe) is proclaimed by the Sejm of Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.

    The Constitution of May 3 is proclaimed by the Sejm, establishing the first modern constitution in Europe.

    World history
  9. 1815

    Neapolitan War: Joachim Murat, King of Naples, is defeated by the Austrians at the Battle of Tolentino, the decisive engagement of the war.

    Joachim Murat, King of Naples, is defeated by Austrian forces at the Battle of Tolentino.

    War
  10. 1848

    The boar-crested Anglo-Saxon Benty Grange helmet is discovered in a barrow on the Benty Grange farm in Derbyshire.

    A boar-crested Anglo-Saxon helmet from the Benty Grange farm in Derbyshire is unearthed, offering insights into early medieval warfare.

    UK history
  11. 1952

    Lieutenant Colonels Joseph O. Fletcher and William P. Benedict of the United States land a plane at the North Pole.

    Lieutenant Colonels Joseph O. Fletcher and William P. Benedict become the first to land an aircraft at the North Pole.

    US history
  12. 2023

    Ethnic violence breaks out between the Meitei and the Kuki Zo people in the state of Manipur.

    Ethnic violence erupts between the Meitei and Kuki-Zo communities in Manipur, India, displacing tens of thousands and resulting in over 200 deaths.

    World history

Born today

Famous birthdays on May 3

Music

The number one songs on May 3

Across the years Full chart history
One Dance album cover

🇬🇧 #1 on May 3, 2016

"One Dance"

by Drake featuring Wizkid and Kyla

#1 for 15 weeks

Also #1 on this day

  • 2026
    "Drop Dead"
    — Olivia Rodrigo
  • 2025
    "Ordinary"
    — Alex Warren
  • 2024
    "Fortnight"
    — Taylor Swift featuring Post Malone
  • 2023
    "Wish You the Best"
    — Lewis Capaldi
  • 2022
    "As It Was"
    — Harry Styles
  • 2021
    "Montero (Call Me by Your Name)"
    — Lil Nas X

Film & TV

At the movies

Box office #1 and premieres All releases
The Empire Strikes Back poster

Box-office #1

The Empire Strikes Back

1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner

Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.

Sci-fiStar Wars $538M worldwide
🏆 Sport

May 3, 1952

The Kentucky Derby is televised nationally for the first time, on the CBS network.

The Kentucky Derby is broadcast nationally on CBS.

Read the story
🔬 Science

May 3, 2000

The sport of geocaching begins, with the first cache placed and the coordinates from a GPS posted on Usenet.

Mike Teague hides the first geocache and posts its coordinates online, marking the start of the global treasure-hunting game.

Read the story

Today is also

Holidays & observances

5 celebrated today

Constitution Memorial Day (Japan)

International

Constitution Memorial Day is a public holiday in Japan

Constitution Day (Poland)

International

3 May Constitution Day is a Polish national and public holiday

Finding of the Holy Cross-related observances: Fiesta de las Cruces (Spain and Hispanic America)

International

The Fiesta de las Cruces or Cruz de Mayo is a holiday celebrated on 3 May in many parts of Spain and Hispanic America

International Sun Day

International

Sun Day was designated by United States President Jimmy Carter, specifically devoted to advocacy for solar power, following a joint resolution by Congress, H

World Press Freedom Day

International

In December 1993, the United Nations General Assembly declared May 3 to be World Press Freedom Day, in order to raise awareness of the importance of freedom of the press

Freedom of the press is not just important to democracy, it is democracy.

Walter Cronkite · born May 3, 1916