Box-office #1
The Empire Strikes Back
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
On this day
A curious almanac of what happened on May 16 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.
The Finnish White Guard holds a victory parade in Helsinki celebrating their triumph in the Finnish Civil War, establishing what becomes Defence Forces Flag Day.
History
Emperor Suzaku abdicates in favor of his brother Murakami, who becomes the 62nd emperor of Japan.
Mahmud of Ghazni defeats Samanid Emir Mansur II in a decisive battle at Merv.
John Crescentius appoints Pope John XVII, solidifying his political power over Rome.
Baldwin IX, Count of Flanders, is crowned the first Emperor of the Latin Empire, establishing Crusader rule over Constantinople following the Fourth Crusade.
Bertrand du Guesclin leads French forces to victory over Charles the Bad's Anglo-Navarrese army at the Battle of Cocherel.
Thado of Mohnyin becomes king of Ava, uniting several Burmese states under his rule.
Florence reinstates its republican government after ousting the ruling Medici family for the second time.
Sir Thomas More resigns as Lord Chancellor, refusing to swear an oath to King Henry VIII acknowledging the king as supreme head of the Church of England.
The Battle of Alamance pits local militia against the rebel group known as The "Regulators" in present-day North Carolina.
Lachlan McIntosh kills Button Gwinnett, a signatory of the Declaration of Independence, in a duel in Savannah.
Russia gains control of Bessarabia from the Ottoman Empire through the Treaty of Bucharest, concluding the Russo-Turkish War.
The Finnish White Guard holds a victory parade in Helsinki celebrating their triumph in the Finnish Civil War, establishing what becomes Defence Forces Flag Day.
Born today
American computer scientist and academic
Ivan Sutherland, a pioneer of computer graphics who invented Sketchpad and taught at the University of Utah in the 1970s, turns 88 today.
Japanese sumo wrestler, the 55th Yokozuna
1953 – 2015
Canadian physician and astronaut
b. 1954 · 72
English theologian and academic
b. 1963 · 63
American actress, reality television personality, and author
b. 1973 · 53
Canadian ice hockey player
1984 – 2011
American internet celebrity
b. 1991 · 35
Music
Also #1 on this day
Film & TV
Box-office #1
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
May 16, 1975
The Japanese mountaineer reached the 29,032-foot peak via the Southeast Ridge route as part of the Japanese Women's Everest Expedition. Her achievement broke a significant barrier in high-altitude mountaineering.
Read the storyMay 16, 1960
Theodore Maiman operates the first optical laser, a ruby laser, at Hughes Research Laboratories.
Read the storyToday is also
International
Mass graves in Iraq are characterized as unmarked sites containing at least six bodies
International
A national day is a day on which celebrations mark the statehood or nationhood of a state or its people
International
Teachers' Day is a special day for the appreciation of teachers
A display connected to a digital computer gives us a chance to gain familiarity with concepts not realizable in the physical world.
— Ivan Sutherland · born May 16, 1938