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On this day

May 10 Sunday, May 10, 2026

A curious almanac of what happened on May 10 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.

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12
Events
7
Birthdays
6
Holidays
US history 157 years ago

The First transcontinental railroad, linking the eastern and western United States, is completed at Promontory Summit, Utah Territory with the golden spike.

The first transcontinental railroad is completed at Promontory Summit, Utah Territory, with the driving of the golden spike, linking the eastern and western United States.

History

What happened on May 10

12 verified entries Full timeline
  1. -28

    A sunspot is observed by Han dynasty astronomers during the reign of Emperor Cheng of Han, one of the earliest dated sunspot observations in China.

    Han dynasty astronomers observe a sunspot, marking one of the earliest recorded solar phenomena in Chinese history.

    Science
  2. 946

    Alberic II of Spoleto arranges the election of pope Agapetus II following the death of Pope Marinus II.

    Alberic II of Spoleto, the de facto ruler of Rome, orchestrates the election of Pope Agapetus II following the death of Pope Marinus II.

    Royalty
  3. 1291

    Scottish nobles recognize the authority of Edward I of England pending the selection of a king.

    Scottish nobles acknowledge Edward I of England's authority until a new king is chosen.

    UK history
  4. 1294

    Temür, Khagan of the Mongols, is enthroned as Emperor of the Yuan dynasty.

    Temür is enthroned as the Khagan of the Mongols and Emperor of the Yuan dynasty.

    World history
  5. 1497

    Amerigo Vespucci allegedly leaves Cádiz for his first voyage to the New World.

    Amerigo Vespucci sets sail from Cádiz on a voyage that will lead him to explore parts of the New World.

    Science
  6. 1503

    Christopher Columbus visits the Cayman Islands and names them Las Tortugas after the numerous turtles there.

    Christopher Columbus names the Cayman Islands Las Tortugas due to the abundance of turtles he encounters.

    World history
  7. 1534

    Jacques Cartier visits Newfoundland.

    Jacques Cartier explores Newfoundland, claiming it for France.

    Canadian history
  8. 1688

    King Narai nominates Phetracha as regent, leading to the revolution of 1688 in which Phetracha becomes king of the Ayutthaya Kingdom.

    King Narai appoints Phetracha as regent, setting the stage for Phetracha's eventual coup and ascension to the throne.

    Royalty
  9. 1713

    Great Northern War: The Russian Navy led by Admiral Fyodor Apraksin land both at Katajanokka and Hietalahti during the Battle of Helsinki.

    Admiral Fyodor Apraksin leads the Russian Navy to victory in the Battle of Helsinki, landing forces at Katajanokka and Hietalahti.

    War
  10. 1775

    American Revolutionary War: A small Colonial militia led by Ethan Allen and Colonel Benedict Arnold captures Fort Ticonderoga.

    Ethan Allen and Benedict Arnold lead a small colonial militia in a surprise dawn raid to capture Fort Ticonderoga from the British.

    US history
  11. 1869

    The First transcontinental railroad, linking the eastern and western United States, is completed at Promontory Summit, Utah Territory with the golden spike.

    The first transcontinental railroad is completed at Promontory Summit, Utah Territory, with the driving of the golden spike, linking the eastern and western United States.

    US history
  12. 1922

    The United States annexes the Kingman Reef.

    The United States annexes Kingman Reef, a coral reef in the Pacific Ocean.

    US history

Born today

Famous birthdays on May 10

Music

The number one songs on May 10

Across the years Full chart history
One Dance album cover

🇬🇧 #1 on May 10, 2016

"One Dance"

by Drake featuring Wizkid and Kyla

#1 for 15 weeks

Also #1 on this day

  • 2026
    "Rein Me In"
    — Sam Fender and Olivia Dean
  • 2025
    "Ordinary"
    — Alex Warren
  • 2024
    "Espresso"
    — Sabrina Carpenter
  • 2023
    "Miracle"
    — Calvin Harris and Ellie Goulding
  • 2022
    "As It Was"
    — Harry Styles
  • 2021
    "Montero (Call Me by Your Name)"
    — Lil Nas X

Film & TV

At the movies

Box office #1 and premieres All releases
The Empire Strikes Back poster

Box-office #1

The Empire Strikes Back

1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner

Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.

Sci-fiStar Wars $538M worldwide
🏆 Sport

May 10, 1994

Michael Jordan scores 55 points in his fifth NBA game after returning from retirement

Jordan, who had retired in 1993 to pursue baseball, returned to the Chicago Bulls in March 1994. His 55-point performance against the New York Knicks at Madison Square Garden demonstrated he had lost none of his dominance.

Read the story
🔬 Science

May 10, 2024

Start of the May 2024 solar storms, the most powerful set of geomagnetic storms since the 2003 Halloween solar storms.

Powerful solar storms begin, causing the strongest geomagnetic disturbances since those in 2003.

Read the story

Today is also

Holidays & observances

6 celebrated today

Children's Day (Maldives)

International

Children's Day is a commemorative date celebrated annually in honour of children, whose date of observance varies by country

Confederate Memorial Day (North Carolina and South Carolina)

International

Confederate Memorial Day is a holiday observed in several Southern U

Constitution Day (Micronesia)

International

Constitution Day is a holiday to honour the constitution of a country

Earliest possible day on which Pentecost can fall, while June 13 is the latest; celebrated 50 days after Easter Day. (Christianity)

International

Pentecost is a Christian holiday that takes place on the 49th day after Easter

Golden Spike Day (Promontory, Utah)

International

The golden spike is the ceremonial 17

Mother's Day (Guatemala, and Mexico)

International

Mother's Day is a celebration honoring the mother of the family or individual, as well as motherhood, maternal bonds, and the influence of mothers in society

Not one more day. Not one more day where someone says you can't do it.

Jim Calhoun · born May 10, 1942