Box-office #1
The Empire Strikes Back
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
On this day
A curious almanac of what happened on February 27 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.
Washington, D.C., is placed under the direct jurisdiction of the U.S. Congress, establishing federal governance over the new capital.
History
Theodosius I and his co-emperors declare Nicene Christianity as the official religion of the Roman Empire, requiring citizen adherence.
Emperor Theodosius II establishes the University of Constantinople, influenced by his wife Aelia Eudocia, creating one of the Byzantine Empire's premier centers of learning.
Abaoji becomes khagan of the Khitans, unifying various tribes under his leadership.
England and Scottish lords sign the Treaty of Berwick, allowing English forces into Scotland to remove French occupiers.
Henry IV is crowned King of France, ending decades of civil war and ushering in the Bourbon dynasty.
Sweden and the Tsardom of Russia sign the Treaty of Stolbovo, ending the Ingrian War and preventing Russian access to the Baltic Sea.
Yuan Chonghuan is appointed Governor of Liaodong following his successful defense against the Manchurian forces led by Nurhaci.
Loyalist forces are defeated at the Battle of Moore's Creek Bridge, disrupting their plans to gather support in North Carolina.
The British House of Commons votes against continuing the war in America, effectively ending Britain's military campaign to retain the thirteen colonies.
Washington, D.C., is placed under the direct jurisdiction of the U.S. Congress, establishing federal governance over the new capital.
Captain Bernard Dubourdieu captures HMS Proserpine during a naval engagement in the Napoleonic Wars.
The Supreme Court rules that the National Labor Relations Board cannot compel employers to rehire workers involved in sit-down strikes.
Born today
American chemist and academic
Paul von Ragué Schleyer, an American physical organic chemist who became one of the world's most cited chemists with over 1100 technical papers, was born today in 1930.
American actress
1910 – 1990
American football player and coach
b. 1933 · 93
South African cricketer and coach
b. 1944 · 82
English philosopher and writer
1944 – 2020
English actor
b. 1972 · 54
Belgian sprinter
b. 1981 · 45
Music
Also #1 on this day
Film & TV
Box-office #1
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
February 27, 2010
Sidney Crosby scored the golden goal 7:40 into overtime at Vancouver's Canada Hockey Place, giving Canada its eighth Olympic gold medal in men's hockey. The victory came on home ice before a capacity crowd and remains one of the most-watched broadcasts in Canadian television history.
Read the storyFebruary 27, 1940
Martin Kamen and Sam Ruben discover carbon-14, a radioactive isotope used to date organic materials.
Read the storyToday is also
International
National Doctors' Day is a day celebrated to recognize the contributions of physicians to individual lives and communities
International
This is a list of holidays in Dominican Republic
International
Majuba Day (Afrikaans: Majubadag) was a major annual national celebration on 27 February in the South African Republic in the period between the First and Second Boer Wars
International
Marathi Language Day is either of the two popular days being celebrated in the Indian state of Maharashtra where Marathi language is primarily spoken
International
A non-governmental organization (NGO) is an entity that is not part of the government
Freedom is never voluntarily given by the oppressor; it must be demanded by the oppressed.
— Martin Luther King Jr. · born February 27, 1929