Box-office #1
The Empire Strikes Back
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
On this day
A curious almanac of what happened on February 18 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.
The Livonian Order clashes with Dovmont of Pskov at Wesenberg, where the outnumbered Pskovian forces achieve a decisive victory over the crusading knights.
History
Krishna's death marks the beginning of Kali Yuga, the final era in Hindu cosmology.
Frederick II signs a ten-year truce with al-Kamil, regaining Jerusalem, Nazareth, and Bethlehem without military conflict or papal involvement.
The Livonian Order clashes with Dovmont of Pskov at Wesenberg, where the outnumbered Pskovian forces achieve a decisive victory over the crusading knights.
Amda Seyon I initiates military campaigns in Ethiopia's southern Muslim provinces.
A Spanish fleet intercepts and damages an Anglo-Dutch merchant convoy off Cornwall, capturing or destroying 20 of the 44 vessels.
Congress passes legislation admitting Vermont as the fourteenth state, ending its fourteen-year existence as an independent republic following its 1777 separation from New York.
Sir Ralph Abercromby leads a fleet of 18 British warships in the invasion of Trinidad during the French Revolutionary Wars.
Napoleon Bonaparte wins a significant victory against Austrian forces at the Battle of Montereau.
Vasil Levski, a Bulgarian revolutionary leader, is executed by hanging in Sofia by the Ottoman authorities.
L. Ron Hubbard founds the first Church of Scientology in Los Angeles.
Dedan Kimathi, a Kenyan rebel leader, is executed by the British colonial authorities.
WikiLeaks releases its first batch of classified documents leaked by Chelsea Manning.
Born today
Persian scientist and writer
Nasir al-Din al-Tusi, the Persian polymath who made significant contributions to astronomy, mathematics, philosophy, and medicine, was born today in 1201.
American toxicologist and public health researcher
1921 – 1998
Nigerian political scientist and academic
1939 – 1996
Italian singer-songwriter and guitarist
1940 – 1999
American jazz and R&B singer
b. 1952 · 74
American rapper, record producer, and entrepreneur
b. 1965 · 61
American basketball player
b. 2001 · 25
Music
Also #1 on this day
Film & TV
Box-office #1
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
February 18, 1979
Richard Petty wins his sixth Daytona 500, setting a then-record, after a crash between Donnie Allison and Cale Yarborough on the final lap.
Read the storyFebruary 18, 2021
Perseverance lands successfully in Jezero crater, beginning its exploration of Mars.
Read the storyToday is also
International
The Ryukyuan languages , also Lewchewan or Luchuan, are the indigenous languages of the Ryukyu Islands, the southernmost part of the Japanese archipelago
International
This is a list of public holidays in The Gambia
International
This is a list of public holidays in Iraq
International
Nepal uses three official calendar systems, including the Nepal Sambat as the main and national calendar, the Vikram Samvat for Hindu holidays, and the Gregorian calendar for international events and
He who does not know what he seeks will not understand what he finds.
— Nasir al-Din al-Tusi · born February 18, 1201