Box-office #1
The Empire Strikes Back
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
On this day
A curious almanac of what happened on April 9 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.
Robert Cavelier de La Salle reaches the mouth of the Mississippi River, claiming the entire watershed for France and naming it Louisiana in honor of King Louis XIV.
History
Septimius Severus is declared emperor by troops in Illyricum.
Basiliscus, Byzantine Emperor, issues an Enkyklikon endorsing the Monophysite view to bishops across his realm.
Belisarius receives 1,600 cavalry reinforcements during the Siege of Rome and launches raids against Gothic camps, though supply shortages force a stalemate with Vitiges.
Mongol forces led by Batu Khan defeat a combined Polish and German army at Liegnitz.
Yuan forces suffer a decisive defeat at the Battle of Bach Dang, losing to Vietnamese Trần troops in present-day northern Vietnam.
Thessalonike surrenders to the Ottomans but returns to Byzantine control after the Battle of Ankara.
Swiss forces defeat Austrian troops at the Battle of Näfels, despite being outnumbered 16 to 1.
The Council of Ferrara convenes, with Pope Eugene IV leading discussions among Eastern Orthodox patriarchs and their delegates.
The Treaty of Lodi is signed, creating a balance of power among northern Italian city-states.
Shiite Muslims led by Şahkulu rebel against the Ottoman Empire in the Şahkulu uprising.
Robert Cavelier de La Salle reaches the mouth of the Mississippi River, claiming the entire watershed for France and naming it Louisiana in honor of King Louis XIV.
The Treaty of Paris is ratified by King George III, officially ending the American Revolutionary War.
Born today
American singer-songwriter and guitarist
Hal Michael Ketchum, the American country music singer-songwriter who achieved commercial success with his gold-certified album "Past the Point of Rescue," was born today in 1953.
German Fallschirmjäger (paratrooper) during World War II
1916 – 1987
Italian actor
1933 – 1994
Italian economist and academic
1947 – 2024
Italian singer
b. 1948 · 78
English singer-songwriter and pianist
b. 1953 · 73
American baseball player
b. 1981 · 45
Music
Also #1 on this day
Film & TV
Box-office #1
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
April 9, 1947
Robinson becomes the first African American to play in Major League Baseball in the modern era, starting at first base for the Brooklyn Dodgers against the Boston Braves at Ebbets Field. His debut ends six decades of segregation in professional baseball.
Read the storyApril 9, 2021
Soyuz MS-18 launches from the Baikonur Cosmodrome with three astronauts bound for the International Space Station.
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