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On this day

April 23 Thursday, April 23, 2026

A curious almanac of what happened on April 23 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.

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Were you born on April 23?

Find out what the world looked like the day you arrived.

12
Events
7
Birthdays
8
Holidays
World history 2241 years ago

A temple is built on the Capitoline Hill dedicated to Venus Erycina to commemorate the Roman defeat at Lake Trasimene.

A temple dedicated to Venus Erycina is erected on the Capitoline Hill to commemorate Rome's devastating defeat at Lake Trasimene during the Second Punic War.

History

What happened on April 23

12 verified entries Full timeline
  1. -215

    A temple is built on the Capitoline Hill dedicated to Venus Erycina to commemorate the Roman defeat at Lake Trasimene.

    A temple dedicated to Venus Erycina is erected on the Capitoline Hill to commemorate Rome's devastating defeat at Lake Trasimene during the Second Punic War.

    World history
  2. 599

    Maya king Uneh Chan of Calakmul attacks rival city-state Palenque in southern Mexico, defeating queen Yohl Ik'nal and sacking the city.

    Uneh Chan of Calakmul defeats Palenque's queen Yohl Ik'nal and sacks the city.

    World history
  3. 711

    Dagobert III succeeds his father King Childebert III as King of the Franks.

    Dagobert III becomes king of the Franks upon his father Childebert III's death.

    European history
  4. 1014

    Battle of Clontarf: High King of Ireland Brian Boru defeats Viking invaders, but is killed in battle.

    Brian Boru defeats Viking invaders at the Battle of Clontarf but is killed in the conflict.

    European history
  5. 1016

    Edmund Ironside succeeds his father Æthelred the Unready as King of England.

    Edmund Ironside becomes king of England after his father Æthelred the Unready.

    UK history
  6. 1343

    St. George's Night Uprising commences in the Duchy of Estonia.

    Estonian peasants rise against their Danish and German overlords in the Duchy of Estonia, igniting a widespread rebellion that would reshape the region's medieval power structure.

    European history
  7. 1348

    The founding of the Order of the Garter by King Edward III is announced on St. George's Day.

    King Edward III announces the founding of the Order of the Garter, a prestigious British order of chivalry.

    Royalty
  8. 1500

    Portuguese explorer Pedro Alvarez Cabral reaches new coastline (Brazil).

    Pedro Álvares Cabral discovers a new coastline, claiming it for Portugal and naming it Brazil.

    World history
  9. 1516

    The Munich Reinheitsgebot (regarding the ingredients of beer) takes effect in all of Bavaria.

    The Munich Reinheitsgebot becomes law across Bavaria, regulating beer ingredients to barley, hops, and water.

    European history
  10. 1655

    The Siege of Santo Domingo begins during the Anglo-Spanish War, and fails seven days later.

    British forces under Admiral William Penn and General Robert Venables launch a siege of Santo Domingo but withdraw in failure after seven days.

    War
  11. 1660

    Treaty of Oliva is established between Sweden and Poland.

    Sweden and Poland sign the Treaty of Oliva, ending their long-standing conflict.

    European history
  12. 1724

    Johann Sebastian Bach leads the first performance of his cantata Du Hirte Israel, höre, BWV 104, illustrating the topic of the Good Shepherd in pastoral music.

    Johann Sebastian Bach conducts the premiere of his cantata Du Hirte Israel, höre, showcasing the theme of the Good Shepherd through pastoral music.

    Religion

Born today

Famous birthdays on April 23

Music

The number one songs on April 23

Across the years Full chart history
One Dance album cover

🇬🇧 #1 on April 23, 2016

"One Dance"

by Drake featuring Wizkid and Kyla

#1 for 15 weeks

Also #1 on this day

  • 2026
    "Rein Me In"
    — Sam Fender and Olivia Dean
  • 2025
    "Ordinary"
    — Alex Warren
  • 2024
    "Too Sweet"
    — Hozier
  • 2023
    "Miracle"
    — Calvin Harris and Ellie Goulding
  • 2022
    "As It Was"
    — Harry Styles
  • 2021
    "Montero (Call Me by Your Name)"
    — Lil Nas X

Film & TV

At the movies

Box office #1 and premieres All releases
The Empire Strikes Back poster

Box-office #1

The Empire Strikes Back

1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner

Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.

Sci-fiStar Wars $538M worldwide
🏆 Sport

April 23, 1927

Cardiff City defeat Arsenal in the FA Cup Final, the only time it has been won by a team not based in England.

Cardiff City wins the FA Cup, becoming the only Welsh team to defeat an English side in the final.

Read the story
🔬 Science

April 23, 1967

Soviet cosmonaut Vladimir Komarov dies when Soyuz 1 crashes during reentry

Soyuz 1 suffered multiple technical failures during its mission. Komarov became the first human to die during a space flight when the spacecraft's parachute failed to deploy properly during landing.

Read the story

Today is also

Holidays & observances

8 celebrated today

Canada Book Day (Canada)

International

Canada Book Day is a yearly event celebrated in Canada on April 23 to promote reading and books during Canada Book Week

Castile and León Day (Castile and León)

International

Castile and León Day is a holiday celebrated on 23 April in the autonomous community of Castile and León, a subdivision of Spain

International Pixel-Stained Technopeasant Day

International

International Pixel-Stained Technopeasant Day is a commemoration declared by author Jo Walton, held on April 23 and first celebrated in 2007, in response to remarks made by Howard V

Khongjom Day (Manipur)

International

The Anglo-Manipur War or Manipuri Rebellion of 1891 was a short armed conflict between the British Colonial Forces and the brave royal princes of Manipur Kingdom, Manipur was an independent kingdom at

National Sovereignty and Children's Day (Turkey and Northern Cyprus)

International

National Sovereignty and Children's Day is a public holiday in Turkey and Northern Cyprus commemorating the foundation of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey, on 23 April 1920

Navy Day (China)

International

Several nations observe or have observed a Navy Day to recognize their navy

A room without books is like a body without a soul.

Marcus Tullius Cicero · born April 23, -106