Box-office #1
The Empire Strikes Back
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
On this day
A curious almanac of what happened on April 17 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.
A Spanish garrison led by Captain Jacobo du Breuil defeats British irregulars at Arkansas Post during the American Revolutionary War.
History
Harald III's death leads to Canute IV becoming king, the first Danish monarch to be later declared a saint.
Hasan II, the last ruler of the Bavand dynasty in Mazandaran, is murdered, ending the dynasty's rule.
Kaunas Castle falls to the Teutonic Order following a month-long siege.
Christopher Columbus secures funding from Spain with the Capitulations of Santa Fe, agreeing to explore Asia in search of spices.
Martin Luther begins his trial at the Diet of Worms, initially asking for a day to reflect on his response.
Italian explorer Giovanni da Verrazzano becomes the first European to enter New York Harbor, sailing under the French flag in search of a western route to Asia.
A Spanish garrison led by Captain Jacobo du Breuil defeats British irregulars at Arkansas Post during the American Revolutionary War.
Verona's citizens launch an eight-day revolt against French occupation, though it ultimately fails.
Virginia's secession convention votes to leave the Union, later joining the Confederacy as its eighth member.
China and Japan sign the Treaty of Shimonoseki, ending the First Sino-Japanese War and ceding Taiwan, the Penghu Islands, and parts of Manchuria to Japan.
The Space Shuttle Columbia launches on STS-90, the final mission for NASA's Spacelab laboratory module.
NASA's Kepler space telescope confirms the discovery of an Earth-sized planet in the habitable zone of a distant star.
Born today
Moravian educator
Zdeňka Wiedermannová-Motyčková, the Moravian teacher, journal editor, and women's rights activist who came from a family of progressive educators, was born today in 1868.
Doge of Venice
1455 – 1538
American baseball player and manager
1852 – 1922
English trombonist and bandleader
1930 – 2021
American theologian, author, and academic
1938 – 2011
American voice actor
1952 – 2016
English actress
b. 1971 · 55
Music
Also #1 on this day
Film & TV
Box-office #1
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
April 17, 1964
Jerrie Mock lands back in Ohio after becoming the first woman to fly around the world solo.
Read the storyApril 17, 2014
NASA's Kepler space telescope confirms the discovery of an Earth-sized planet in the habitable zone of a distant star.
Read the storyToday is also
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