Box-office #1
The Empire Strikes Back
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
On this day
A curious almanac of what happened on June 21 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.
Ion Heliade Rădulescu and Christian Tell issued the Proclamation of Islaz, establishing a provisional government during the Wallachian Revolution.
History
A Byzantine fleet led by Belisarius departs Constantinople for Africa, planning to conquer the Vandals after stops in Greece and Sicily.
Külüg Khan is enthroned as Khagan of the Mongols and takes the temple name Wuzong.
Spanish forces defeat French troops in the Battle of Landriano, expelling them from northern Italy.
Oda Nobunaga, a prominent Japanese daimyō, commits suicide after being betrayed by his general Akechi Mitsuhide.
Twenty-seven Czech noblemen were executed in Prague's Old Town Square following their defeat at the Battle of White Mountain.
Marie-Joseph Angélique is executed for setting a fire that devastates much of Montreal.
New Hampshire joins the Union as the ninth state to ratify the U.S. Constitution.
Egyptian forces capture the Greek island of Psara in the Aegean Sea during the Greek War of Independence.
Ion Heliade Rădulescu and Christian Tell issued the Proclamation of Islaz, establishing a provisional government during the Wallachian Revolution.
France implements one-year mandatory military service for all eligible men.
The Battle of Okinawa ends with the collapse of organized Japanese resistance.
A hot air balloon catches fire mid-flight and crashes in Praia Grande, Brazil, killing eight of the 21 people on board.
Born today
South African-New Zealand netball player
Irene van Dyk, a former netball international who represented both South Africa and New Zealand, winning the 2003 World Netball Championships and two Commonwealth Games golds with New Zealand, turns 54 today.
Scottish jurist, agriculturalist and religious activist
1798 – 1868
Czech composer and educator
1893 – 1973
American novelist and critic
1912 – 1989
American football coach
b. 1947 · 79
American singer-songwriter and guitarist
b. 1959 · 67
American singer-songwriter
b. 1985 · 41
Music
Also #1 on this day
Film & TV
Box-office #1
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
June 21, 1970
Brazil's victory at the Estadio Azteca gave them permanent possession of the Jules Rimet Trophy. Pelé opened the scoring, and captain Carlos Alberto scored the famous fourth goal in what many consider the greatest World Cup final.
Read the storyJune 21, 2004
SpaceShipOne achieves spaceflight, becoming the first privately funded vehicle to reach outer space.
Read the storyToday is also
International
Public holidays in Togo are days when workers in the Togolese Republic get the day off work
International
Father's Day is a day set aside for honoring one's father, as well as fatherhood, paternal bonds, and the influence of fathers in society
International
Go Skateboarding Day (GSD), observed on the 21st of June, is an event created by Don Brown, formerly IASC Marketing Director and co-created with Per Welinder who wanted a day for the global skate comm
International
The International Day of Yoga is a day in recognition of Yoga that is celebrated around the world annually on 21 June following its adoption by the United Nations in 2014
International
National Indigenous Peoples Day is a day recognizing and celebrating the cultures and contributions of the First Nations, Inuit, and Métis Indigenous peoples of Canada
International
The Day of Private Reflection is a day of remembrance created to acknowledge and reflect upon the conflict in Northern Ireland
Yoga is the journey of the self, through the self, to the self.
— Bhagavad Gita · born June 21, 1972