Box-office #1
The Empire Strikes Back
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
On this day
A curious almanac of what happened on December 22 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.
Ferdinand and Isabella's forces capture Almería from Nasrid ruler Muhammad XII, advancing the Christian reconquest of the Iberian Peninsula.
History
Vespasian is declared emperor of Rome, while Vitellius tries to abdicate but is instead captured and killed.
Innocent I becomes the first pope to succeed his father in the papal office.
An earthquake near the Persian city of Damghan kills approximately 200,000 people, making it one of the deadliest earthquakes in recorded history.
Huang Chao captures Luoyang, the eastern capital of the Tang dynasty, marking a significant blow to imperial authority.
Stephen of Blois claims the English throne three weeks after Henry I's death, marking the start of the English Anarchy.
Pope Honorius III issues the papal bull Religiosam vitam, confirming the establishment of the Dominican Order.
Ferdinand and Isabella's forces capture Almería from Nasrid ruler Muhammad XII, advancing the Christian reconquest of the Iberian Peninsula.
The Qing dynasty withdraws from Burma, ending the Sino-Burmese War.
Nguyễn Huệ proclaims himself Emperor Quang Trung, ending the Lê dynasty's rule.
The U.S. Congress passes the Embargo Act, banning all trade with foreign nations at President Thomas Jefferson's urging in an attempt to avoid war with Britain and France.
Alfred Dreyfus is wrongfully convicted of treason, marking the start of a controversial affair that divides French society.
Nicolae Ceaușescu is overthrown by Ion Iliescu amid violent protests; the dictator and his wife flee Bucharest.
Born today
American race car driver
David Gene Pearson, the American stock car driver who won three NASCAR Cup Series championships and the 1960 Rookie of the Year award, was born today in 1934.
Venezuelan-American singer-songwriter and pianist
1853 – 1917
French-American composer
1883 – 1965
American actress and singer
1948 – 2003
American singer-songwriter
b. 1968 · 58
American singer-songwriter and actress
b. 1989 · 37
American actor and singer
b. 2000 · 26
Music
Also #1 on this day
Film & TV
Box-office #1
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
December 22, 1984
Los Angeles Lakers center Kareem Abdul-Jabbar scored his 31,420th career point in a game against the Utah Jazz at the Thomas & Mack Center in Las Vegas, surpassing Wilt Chamberlain's record that had stood since 1973. Abdul-Jabbar would retire in 1989 with 38,387 points, a record that stood until 2023.
Read the storyDecember 22, 2016
A study confirms the VSV-EBOV vaccine is between 70 and 100 percent effective against Ebola, marking the first proven vaccine for the disease.
Read the storyToday is also
International
The traditional Chinese calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms
International
An Armed Forces Day, alongside its branch-specific variants often referred to as Army or Soldier's Day, Navy or Sailor's Day, and Air Force or Aviator's Day, is a holiday dedicated to honoring the arm
International
Mother's Day is a celebration honoring the mother of the family or individual, as well as motherhood, maternal bonds, and the influence of mothers in society
International
The Indian government declared 22 December to be celebrated as National Mathematics Day every year to mark the birth anniversary of the Indian mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan
International
Teachers' Day is a special day for the appreciation of teachers
International
The following is a list of holidays in Zimbabwe:
I didn't want to be second. I wanted to be first or nothing.
— David Pearson · born December 22, 1934