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On this day

September 16 Wednesday, September 16, 2026

A curious almanac of what happened on September 16 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.

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Were you born on September 16?

Find out what the world looked like the day you arrived.

12
Events
7
Birthdays
7
Holidays
US history 406 years ago

Pilgrims set sail for Virginia from Plymouth, England in the Mayflower.

The Mayflower departs Plymouth, England with 102 passengers, including English Separatists seeking religious freedom in the New World.

History

What happened on September 16

12 verified entries Full timeline
  1. 681

    Pope Honorius I is posthumously excommunicated by the Sixth Ecumenical Council.

    Pope Honorius I is posthumously excommunicated for heresy by the Sixth Ecumenical Council.

    Religion
  2. 1400

    Owain Glyndŵr is declared Prince of Wales by his followers.

    Owain Glyndŵr is proclaimed Prince of Wales by his supporters.

    UK history
  3. 1620

    Pilgrims set sail for Virginia from Plymouth, England in the Mayflower.

    The Mayflower departs Plymouth, England with 102 passengers, including English Separatists seeking religious freedom in the New World.

    US history
  4. 1776

    American Revolutionary War: The Battle of Harlem Heights is fought.

    Continental forces under George Washington achieve a morale-boosting victory against British troops in the Battle of Harlem Heights during the New York campaign.

    War
  5. 1779

    American Revolutionary War: The Franco-American Siege of Savannah begins.

    French and American forces launch a siege against British-held Savannah, Georgia, in an ultimately unsuccessful attempt to recapture the strategic port city.

    War
  6. 1822

    French physicist Augustin-Jean Fresnel, in a "note" read to the Academy of Sciences, reports a direct refraction experiment verifying David Brewster's hypothesis that photoelasticity (as it is now known) is stress-induced birefringence.

    Augustin-Jean Fresnel verifies David Brewster’s hypothesis on photoelasticity through a direct refraction experiment.

    Science
  7. 1863

    Robert College, in Istanbul, the first American educational institution outside the United States, is founded by Christopher Robert, an American philanthropist.

    Christopher Robert founds Robert College in Istanbul, establishing the first American educational institution outside the United States.

    US history
  8. 1961

    The United States National Hurricane Research Project drops eight cylinders of silver iodide into the eyewall of Hurricane Esther. Wind speed reduces by 10%, giving rise to Project Stormfury.

    Scientists reduce Hurricane Esther's wind speed by 10% using silver iodide, marking the beginning of Project Stormfury.

    Technology
  9. 1963

    Malaysia is formed from the Federation of Malaya, Singapore, North Borneo (Sabah) and Sarawak. However, Singapore is soon expelled from this new country.

    Malaysia forms with the Federation of Malaya, Singapore, North Borneo, and Sarawak; however, Singapore is later expelled from the federation.

    World history
  10. 2004

    Hurricane Ivan makes landfall in Gulf Shores, Alabama as a Category 3 hurricane.

    Hurricane Ivan makes landfall in Gulf Shores, Alabama with sustained winds of 120 miles per hour.

    Disaster
  11. 2022

    The death of Mahsa Amini occurred in Tehran, Iran, sparking worldwide protests.

    Mahsa Amini's death in Tehran sparks global protests.

    World history
  12. 2022

    During the Let Yet Kone massacre, the Burmese military kills 13 villagers, including eight children, after attacking a school in Sagaing Region, Myanmar.

    The Burmese military kills 13 villagers, including eight children, after attacking a school in Sagaing Region, Myanmar.

    War

Born today

Famous birthdays on September 16

Music

The number one songs on September 16

Across the years Full chart history
(Everything I Do) I Do It for You album cover

🇬🇧 #1 on September 16, 1991

"(Everything I Do) I Do It for You"

by Bryan Adams

#1 for 16 weeks

Also #1 on this day

  • 2025
    "Golden"
    — Huntrix / Ejae / Audrey Nuna / Rei Ami & KPop Demon Hunters Cast
  • 2024
    "Taste"
    — Sabrina Carpenter
  • 2023
    "Paint the Town Red"
    — Doja Cat
  • 2022
    "B.O.T.A. (Baddest of Them All)"
    — Eliza Rose and Interplanetary Criminal
  • 2021
    "Bad Habits"
    — Ed Sheeran
  • 2020
    "WAP"
    — Cardi B featuring Megan Thee Stallion

Film & TV

At the movies

Box office #1 and premieres All releases
The Empire Strikes Back poster

Box-office #1

The Empire Strikes Back

1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner

Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.

Sci-fiStar Wars $538M worldwide
🏆 Sport

September 16, 1975

Muhammad Ali defeats Joe Frazier by technical knockout in the Thrilla in Manila

The third and final fight between Ali and Frazier took place in the Philippines. Frazier's trainer stopped the bout after the 14th round in one of boxing's most brutal championship matches.

Read the story
🔬 Science

September 16, 2021

Inspiration4, the first private orbital crewed spaceflight, is launched from the Kennedy Space Center.

Inspiration4 launches from the Kennedy Space Center, marking the first all-civilian orbital mission.

Read the story

Today is also

Holidays & observances

7 celebrated today

Cry of Dolores, celebrates the declaration of independence of Mexico from Spain in 1810. See Fiestas Patrias

International

The Cry of Dolores occurred in Dolores, Mexico, on 16 September 1810, when Roman Catholic priest Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla rang his church bell and gave the call to arms that triggered the Mexican War

Independence Day (Papua New Guinea), celebrates the independence of Papua New Guinea from Australia in 1975.

International

This is a list of holidays in Papua New Guinea

International Day for the Preservation of the Ozone Layer

International

International Day for the Preservation of the Ozone Layer is celebrated on September 16 designed by the United Nations General Assembly

Malaysian Armed Forces Day (Malaysia)

International

An Armed Forces Day, alongside its branch-specific variants often referred to as Army or Soldier's Day, Navy or Sailor's Day, and Air Force or Aviator's Day, is a holiday dedicated to honoring the arm

Malaysia Day (Malaysia)

International

Malaysia Day is a public holiday observed nationwide on 16 September each year since 2010

Martyrs' Day (Libya)

International

Martyrs' Day are days observed in or by some countries, including the Albania, Burkina Faso, India, Myanmar, Panama and Tunisia, to recognise martyrs such as soldiers, revolutionaries or victims of ge

Technology is not neutral. We're inside of what we make, and it's inside of us.

Ursula Franklin · born September 16, 1921