Box-office #1
The Empire Strikes Back
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
On this day
A curious almanac of what happened on November 29 across the years — history, birthdays, the songs that ruled the charts, the films that packed cinemas, and the science that nudged the world forward.
Josip Broz Tito proclaims the Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia in Belgrade, formally establishing a communist state in the Balkans.
History
An earthquake strikes Antioch, killing thousands and devastating the city just two years after a previous major quake.
The Frankish Kingdom is divided among King Chlothar I's four sons: Charibert I, Guntram, Sigebert I, and Chilperic I.
The Tang dynasty defeats Xue Rengao's forces in the Battle of Qianshuiyuan, securing control over Henan province.
The Abbasid army under Muhammad ibn Sulayman al-Katib defeats the Qarmatians in a significant battle.
A powerful earthquake strikes regions occupied by the Crusaders, damaging cities including Antioch, Mamistra, Marash, and Edessa.
The papal conclave begins in Rome, lasting nearly three months before electing Cardinal Giovanni Maria Ciocchi del Monte as Pope Julius III.
The Battle of Swally challenges Portuguese control over Indian trade routes.
A magnitude 6.6 earthquake strikes Irpinia, causing 1,940 deaths in southern Italy.
British reinforcements arrive at Fort Cumberland in Nova Scotia, ending a siege by rebel forces during the American Revolutionary War.
Colorado volunteers under Colonel John Chivington attack a peaceful Cheyenne and Arapaho village at Sand Creek, killing over 150 people.
Thomas Edison demonstrates his invention of the phonograph, a device capable of recording and playing back sound.
Josip Broz Tito proclaims the Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia in Belgrade, formally establishing a communist state in the Balkans.
Born today
American singer-songwriter and guitarist
Merle Travis, American country and western singer-songwriter whose songs often depicted the lives of coal miners and who was known for "Sixteen Tons" and his distinctive fingerpicking style, was born in 1917 (died 1983).
Italian composer
1797 – 1848
Scottish-Canadian journalist and politician, 10th Premier of West Canada
1818 – 1880
American painter and illustrator
1933 – 2017
Panamanian-American baseball player
b. 1969 · 57
American rapper
b. 1979 · 47
English swimmer
b. 1995 · 31
Music
Also #1 on this day
Film & TV
Box-office #1
1980 · dir. Irvin Kershner
Wide US release on May 23, 1980. Goes on to become the highest-grossing film of the year.
November 29, 1899
FC Barcelona is founded by a mix of Catalan, Spanish, and English football enthusiasts, later becoming one of the world’s most iconic clubs.
Read the storyNovember 29, 1877
Thomas Edison demonstrates his invention of the phonograph, a device capable of recording and playing back sound.
Read the storyToday is also
International
The International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People is a UN-organized observance
International
Liberation Day in Albania is commemorated as the day, November 29, 1944, in which the country was liberated from Nazi Germany forces by the Albanian resistance during World War II
International
Republic Day is the name of a holiday in several countries to commemorate the day when they became republics
International
This is a list of public holidays in Vanuatu
International
The following are public holidays in Liberia
Sixteen tons, and what do you get? Another day older and deeper in debt.
— Merle Travis · born November 29, 1917